WHYS OF GULLIBILITY
Why are Christians so gullible and so prone to deception? What could
possibly be behind it?
First, because the foundation
of the Christian life is belief. However, that we can believe the
wrong things is made abundantly clear by the Bible. We must know what
we believe and why and that we are believing the right things. We
cannot just believe anything. Our objects of faith must be God and
His Word, not mere men or wild claims. Dr. Bruce Bickel reminds us:
“Too often what passes for unity is really compromise. It is
better to be divided by truth than united in error.”14
Second, the Christian
is commanded to love. Love tends to be accepting and is willing to
overlook. However, love that is not structured in truth is sentimentalism
and is so wishy- washy it can be manipulated and led astray.
We cannot confuse love and emotionalism or love and feelings. Love
is a commitment to truth and the highest good of others. Love does,
as Scripture attests, “cover a multitude of sins.”15 At
times, that love means bringing a sinner back from the error of his
ways.16 Love will not tolerate false teachings or lies which in the
end hurt and destroy others. Biblical love insists on truth and true
doctrine. Bickel has the correct take on love:
“Love, true love, cannot be divorced from truth. Scripture is
quite clear that love rejoices in the truth! One cannot claim to love
when one is not concerned about truth. The truth of Scripture must
be the concern of one who truly loves.”17
Third, we have a tendency
to want to believe Christian leaders and Hebrews 13:7 indicates that
generally we should. However the verse alerts us to be aware of their
conduct as well. So it is not a blind following. Is the leadership
we are following really modeling Christ and the Bible? Paul said we
are to follow him “as he followed Christ.” As commendable
as it is to love and trust our leaders, we still have to be Bereans
(Acts 17:11) and test all messages against Scripture. We do our leaders
a great service by being mutually accountable. Leaders are vulnerable
without the help and balance of others.
Fourth, we can be brainwashed
by religious television and are being told that to question is “heresy
hunting” or it is a “religious spirit” or “white
cane religion” or a “Jezebel spirit” or worse. We
are cowed by being threatened with the possibility of committing the
blasphemy against the Holy Spirit even though we are just trying to
be discerning. We should not be manipulated by a turning of the tables
and a guilt trip laid on us for questioning heresy. We should not
be in a church where there is no accountability or church discipline.
In that setting, unrepentant sinners and autocrats are “above
the law.”
Regrettably, very little stress is being put on the gift of discernment.
All Christians are called to be discerning. We must check things out
(1 John 4:1-6). More credibility needs to be given to legitimate countercult
organizations (and their struggle and sacrifice) so that “iron
can sharpen iron.” Good apologetic groups not only expose error,
they keep teaching truth and keep laying a good foundation of doctrine
which is so desperately needed today.
Fifth, it is hard for
us to believe or imagine that slick magazines such as Charisma could
be peddling deception and that such wonderful ministries (as being
advertised) could not be on the up and up. It is hard for us to believe
that “Christian” bookstores could be part of the problem.
It is hard for us to believe that all the money being made is the
reason for the collusion (and the advancement of the wild and weird).
It is amazing that books teaching occult doctrine are now being marketed
as “Christian classics.”
Sixth, perverted and
unbiblical views that forgiveness means we put up with and overlook
everything, even ongoing sin and disgrace. The word “repentance”
is being milked and used to justify all manner of evil. True repentance
will issue out in biblical change (Matthew 3:8, Acts 26:20, 2 Corinthians
7:9-11). Matthew 18 and 1 Corinthians 5 indicate that continuing sin
and false teaching is not to be dealt with by forgiveness (unless
there is repentance) but by a process of church discipline with a
view to restoration. Love covering a multitude of sin cannot be taken
to mean that we dump our blankets in the cesspool rather than try
to clean it up.
Seventh, there is an
enemy of our souls who goes about like a “roaring lion”
(1 Peter 5:8). Satan is a master deceiver and we are called to put
on the armor of God and confront his reasonings and errors and bring
our thoughts into captivity and in alignment to Christ (2 Corinthians
10:3-5).
Albert Barnes says it so well:
“Every power of thought in the heathen world; all the systems
of philosophy, and all forms of opinion among men; all the purposes
of the soul; all the powers of reason, memory, judgment, fancy, in
an individual, were all to come under the laws of Christ. All doctrines
were to be in accordance with his will; philosophy should no longer
control them, but they should be subject to the will of Christ. ...
All the emotions and feelings of the heart should be controlled by
him, and led by him as a captive is led by a victor. ... The strongholds
of philosophy, heathenism, and sin should be demolished, and all the
opinions, plans, and purposes of the world should become subject to
the all-conquering Redeemer.”18
Eighth, the Scriptures
predict there would be a departure from the faith because of seducing
spirits and doctrines of demons and that people would opt for myths
and fables over the truth (1 Timothy 4:1-2, 2 Timothy 4:1-4). Jesus
warned of deception in Matthew 24:24. Though this writer does not
agree with everything Helmut Thielicke taught, his words at the end
of World War II come to mind:
“In our time we have come far too much in contact with demonic
powers, we have sensed and seen much too clearly how mysterious and
abysmal forces have seduced people and entire movements and steered
them [in a direction] they themselves did not desire; we have all
too often observed how an alien spirit has taken hold of people who
had perhaps been quite nice and reasonable before.”19
Ninth, because we are
being conditioned by our culture and television, we have lost the
ability to blush. Everything and anything is paraded before us in
the media as being permissible for our mental diet. Murder, immorality,
shock radio, abuse, perversion — nothing is off-limits. Nothing
shocks us or grieves us. Our culture is becoming satiated and dulled
and we are affected. Young people are piercing, branding and mutilating
their bodies. Some seek even vampirism as an option.
Some in the Charismatic world need still more frenzy, wilder manifestations
and altered states of consciousness to satisfy and then they keep
going back for more “anointings.” They are spiritually
and emotionally jaded. They are hooked not on heroin but on adrenalin.
So many are addicted to emotions and emotional highs. Many burn out
spiritually in their quest.
Tenth, we have become
a culture of hero-worshipers and celebrity-seekers. Evangelical heroes
and popular writers and speakers dictate, are given total allegiance
and followed like rock stars. Like the Corinthians, we say we are
of Paul and Apollos and Cephas (1 Corinthians 3:4). People have been
led to believe that only the “biggies” carry the “anointing.”
And if you want “it” you’ve got to come to them
to receive it. “Fresh,” “Fire,” “New
Wine” and every other brand and flavor of anointing are available
to the Christian consumer.
Eleventh, we have substituted
entertainment and “television religion” for a growing
and intense serving relationship in a healthy, well-balanced church.
Being in the presence of growing Christians in a doctrinally sound
church is a wonderful reality check needed by all. Vibrant fellowship
(including worship and Bible study) is an antidote to illusion and
deception. We are full of blind spots and need others to help us make
up areas in our pockets of deficiency and ignorance. Stray sheep are
not only arrogant, they are very vulnerable.
Proverbs 27:17 forcefully reminds us: “As iron sharpens iron,
so a man sharpens the countenance of his friend.” To stay sharp,
balanced and informed, one must take the words of Hebrews 10:23-25
very seriously and be a vital part of a vital fellowship. People have
abandoned the church looking for a supernatural quick fix.
Twelfth, people have
become “cliché-bound.” They are gullible and become
easily subservient if someone says, “God told me,” or
“the Lord said,” or “the Lord spoke to me,”
or “the Lord impressed upon me.” After all, who can argue
with God? The Church finds itself drowning in a sea of subjectivism
away from the safe moorings of the objective Word of God! “I
feel” and “I sense” have come to replace, “It
is written.”
The power of the cliché is explained by Peter Berger:
“Once a cliché is firmly established in the minds of
a particular group of people, it attains the quality of taken-for-granted
truth and is very difficult to dislodge even by clear empirical counter-evidence.
Human beings do not like to be confronted with what the psychologists
call cognitive dissonance (‘I have made up my mind; don’t
confuse me with the facts’). What is more, thinking in general
and rethinking in particular are fairly painful processes, and most
people prefer to avoid this pain. The plausibility of a cliché
does not depend on the amount or the quality of the evidence for it,
but on the way it meets the social and psychic needs of a particular
situation.”20